Last Updated on October 31, 2023 by Jake Sheridan
In this tutorial, you will learn how to change case in Google Sheets.
When you’re working in Google Sheets, you may find you need to change the case of certain text. For example, you might want to change to all caps to draw attention to a section header. Before you take the time to retype the text in the desired case, read the following instructions to learn how to change case using Google Sheets formulas
Uppercase
The function to change text to all uppercase is UPPER(). Here’s how to use it:
Step 1
Select a cell to display the uppercase text and type the following formula: “=UPPER(A2)” where A2 is the cell containing the text to change

Step 2
You can also type the text directly into the formula surrounded by quote marks: “=UPPER(“text to change”)”

Lowercase
The function to change to lowercase is LOWER(). Use it in the same way as the UPPER() function describe above

Proper Case
Proper case is when the first letter of each word is capitalized and all other letters are lowercase. It is often used for headings and labels.
The function to change text to proper case is PROPER() and it works the same as the UPPER and LOWER functions.

Summary
Example Spreadsheet: Make a copy of the example spreadsheet
In this tutorial, I covered how to change case in Google Sheets. Want more? Check out all the Google Sheets Tutorials.
More ways to use text in Google Sheets:
- Add Bullet Points
- Insert Text Box
- Insert Special Characters
- Insert Symbols
- Insert Page Break
- Center Text
- How To Make Text Fit In Cell
- Make Text Vertical
- View Page Breaks
- Line Break In Google Sheets
- How To Capitalize
- How To Wrap Text
- How To Indent
- Count Cells with Text
- Fit Text to Cell
- Checking if a Cell Contains a Substring
- TEXT Function
- Combine Text From Two Cells
- SUMIF Cells If Contains Text
- Add Text To Formula
- Indent Text
- Change Text To All Caps
- Spell Check in Google Sheets
- How to Use Spell Check
- Insert a Bullet List
- Make a Numbered List
- Insert Bullet Points
- Add a New Line In Cell
- Add Multiple Lines In One Cell
- Wrap Text In Cell
- Superscript In Google Sheets
- Make A Degree Symbol
- SUBSTITUTE Function
- How To Alphabetize